An additional interesting actuality is the availability of N and Cl just after devulcanization. This demonstrates that in the course of devulcanization, the ChCl–urea molecules are hooked up for the sulphur atom via a hydrogen bond.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????** ?????????????

The ensuing community could well be lesser in dimension, and the used Vitality would influence the sulphur bonds in lieu of the spine on the polymer. This clarification can be applied to other samples; nevertheless, the energy transfer is less effective due to the particle and community dimensions.one,28,46??????????????????????????????????????????

The surface area roughness with the one hundred twenty Mdv sample is far increased than other devulcanized samples, and it can be demonstrated in Fig. six. The rubber particle includes a highly tough floor, and you can find indications of stretched rubber in the course of the particle.lion979 ????????????????????? ????????????? ????????????????????